Melbourne is one of Australia’s most sought-after holiday destinations due to its wide range of activities like exploring vibrant laneways, tasting its famous coffee, and enjoying world-class shopping and dining. However, it’s easy to get carried away and spend a lot of money sightseeing. Thankfully, there are hundreds of free things to do in Melbourne that allow you to explore the area without breaking the bank.
From wandering through eclectic markets to enjoying grungy laneways, there's something for everyone there. Dive into our guide to discover the best free things to do in Melbourne, and experience the city on a budget.
Top free things to do in Melbourne
1. Explore the Royal Botanic Gardens
The Royal Botanic Gardens in Melbourne are home to amazing plant collections such as camellias, rainforest flora, succulents and cacti. In addition to the diverse flora on display, visitors can also enjoy a range of activities – from punting on the lake to climbing Guilfoyle's volcano and experiencing the serenity of the Fern Gully. The Aboriginal Heritage Walk is a great way to learn more about the gardens and how Victoria's Traditional Owners historically used different plants and fruits. The Jardin Tan cafe is a great place to stop and refuel as you explore. In the Arid Garden, visitors will find many varieties of cactus.
The Royal Botanic Gardens in Melbourne – also referred to as Melbourne Botanic Gardens and Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria – is a green space and serene escape right in the middle of the city. This garden covers over 38 hectares and is home to more than 8,500 plant species, multiple lakes, and various areas like the Guilfoyle’s Volcano, Palm Lawn, Australian Forest Walk and Fern Gully. Established in 1816, the gardens are also a centre for important scientific research and conservation efforts.
Entry is free and open every day from 7:30am until sunset. However, if you get curious about the plant collections, there are guided tours available. Be sure to pack a lunch and eat at one of the many picnic areas on-site.
Location: Melbourne VIC 3004, Australia - Google Maps
2. Go to an exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria (NGV)
Located in the heart of Melbourne, the National Gallery of Victoria is a must-see location for people interested in exploring the art and culture of Australia. As the continent’s oldest and most visited art museum, the NGV offers a rotating range of exhibitions. Whether you’re interested in contemporary art or unique cultural artifacts, there’s always something new and fascinating on display here.
Be sure to check out the renowned artist exhibits of Van Gogh, Picasso, and Hockney, as well as the rich assortment of indigenous Australian art. The NGV is free for general entry between the hours of 10am and 5pm daily. Special exhibits may require tickets.
Location: 180 St Kilda Road, Melbourne VIC 3006, Australia - Google Maps
3. Take a moment at the Shrine of Remembrance
Pay tribute to those who have served in the Australian armed forces at the Shrine of Remembrance. This is a solemn but powerful monument to reflect and remember the effort and support people put into protecting the nation. Built after World War I, the Shrine has become one of Melbourne’s most significant landmarks honouring the courage and sacrifice of soldiers across all conflicts.
Visitors can explore the Shrine’s extensive grounds and memorial galleries with collections of artefacts, photographs, and stories about Australia’s military history. The Eternal Flame burns in the forecourt. Be sure to climb the steps to the balcony for panoramic city views while you’re there.
The Shrine is open from 10am to 50m daily and entry is free, though donations are accepted. Guided tours are also available for those looking for a more detailed history.
Location: Birdwood Ave, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia - Google Maps
4. Ride the City Circle Tram
Riding the City Circle Tram is a fantastic way to explore Melbourne’s city centre while enjoying its historic charm. It’s a free service and operates on the iconic W-Class trams, offering a convenient and scenic route through CBD. On your ride, you’ll pass and stop at many of the city’s major attractions including Federation Square, the Princess Theatre, and the Parliament House. You can listen to commentary about the city’s history onboard, too.
The tram runs in both directions, too, making it easy to hop on and off wherever you want to explore. It operates daily from 10am to 6pm, though it’s open until 9pm on Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. This is a great way to sightsee and get a quick overview of Melbourne.
Location: First stop at Spencer Street, Melbourne VIC 3001, Australia - Google Maps
5. Check out the street art in the city’s arcades and laneways
Melbourne’s arcades and laneways are a must when travelling to Melbourne, and are a great way to explore some of the world’s best street art, offering a dynamic and changing gallery for visitors to explore. It’s known for its colourful murals, intricate stencils, and memorable graffiti, reflecting the creative spirit and cultural diversity of Australia. Iconic spots like Hosier Lane, Degraves Street, Union Lane, and AC/DC Lane are must-visit spots where you can witness artists at work.
Each street and painting is a new scene and theme, from political statements to whimsical caricatures. The street art in Melbourne is officially sanctioned with many local and international artists contributing to the display. For the best experience, take your time to explore the lesser-known alleys and hidden corners. Free walking tours are also available and offer commentary on the history and significance of the pieces and artists behind them.
Location: Various locations around the city, including:
Hosier Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000 - Google Maps
Degraves Pl, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps
Union Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps
AC/DC Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps
6. See what’s on at the Ian Potter Centre
Located in the heart of Melbourne’s Federation Square, the Ian Potter Centre is a premier destination for Australian art. As part of the National Gallery of Victoria (NVG), the centre exclusively features Australian art, from Indigenous works to contemporary pieces, offering a comprehensive overview of the nation’s heritage. The gallery’s changing exhibition schedule ensures there’s always something new to see.
Visitors can explore everything from paintings to sculptures and photography to decorative arts and artefacts. The centre also hosts educational programmes, artist talks, and interactive workshops. The Ian Potter Centre is open every day between 10am and 5pm with free entry, while some exhibitions may require tickets.
Location: Federation Square, Flinders St &, Russell St, Melbourne VIC 3000 - Google Maps
7. Try free samples at the Queen Victoria Market
Visiting Queen Victoria Market is a great weekend activity in Melbourne if you’re looking for a taste of local produce and gourmet goods. One of the best ways to experience the market is by tasting the free samples generously offered by the vendors. Stroll through the aisles and you’ll find stalls of fresh fruits, artisanal cheese, cured meat, and freshly baked bread, all ready for your tasting.
The market is the perfect spot to discover local flavours and talk with friendly locals and vendors who are passionate about their products. The market operates between 9am and 3 or 4pm on Tuesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday each week. The busier days are on the weekends, so arriving early can help you beat the crowds and have the best selection of samples.
Location: Queen St, Melbourne VIC 3000 - Google Maps
8. Head to Federation Square
Federation Square is an iconic public space in the heart of Melbourne. There are a variety of activities to visit here that allow visitors to experience local art, culture, and events. Inside the Federation Square are major attractions like Ian Potter Centre, the Australian Centre for the Moving Image, and more galleries, museums, and performance spaces. Its unique architectural design and open plazas make it a great place for exploring the local atmosphere.
At Federation Square, you can often catch free outdoor performances, art installations, and cultural festivals throughout the year. The large outdoor screen often broadcasts major sporting events and cultural programming, providing a communal viewing experience. There are also numerous cafes and restaurants in the area.
Federation Square is open daily and is easily accessible by public transportation as it’s directly opposite from Flinders Street Station.
Location: Swanston St & Flinders St, Melbourne VIC 3000 - Google Maps
9. Spot the Fairy Penguins at St Kilda Pier
If you enjoy bird watching or seeing local wildlife, spotting the fairy penguins at St Kilda Pier is a magical experience that is great for families. These adorable penguins, also known as the little blue penguins, are the smallest species of penguins in the world. They come ashore at dusk, returning from a day of fishing to their nests among the rocks of the breakwater.
To catch a glimpse of these charming creatures, head to St Kilda Pier just before sunset. The best viewing spots are along the breakwater where volunteers often provide information and guidance to ensure the penguins are observed respectfully and safely. It’s important to avoid using flash photography as it can disturb the penguins.
St Kilda Pier is easily accessible by public transport, and there are plenty of dining and leisurely options nearby to enjoy before or after your penguin-spotting adventure.
Location: Pier Rd, St Kilda VIC 3182 - Google Maps
10. Hike the 1,000 Steps Walk at Dandenong Ranges National Park
For the outdoorsy and adventure-seeking travellers, hiking the 1,000 Steps Walk at Dandenong Ranges is rewarding and combines natural beauty with a touch of history. Widely considered one of the best bushwalks in Melbourne, this popular trail, also known as the Kokoda Track Memorial Walk, pays homage to the Australian Soldiers who fought along the Kokoda Track in Papua New Guinea during World War II. The 1,000 steps replicate the rugged terrain they encountered, making it both a challenging hike and poignant tribute.
As you ascend, you’ll enjoy a serene environment with native flora. Informational plaques along the way provide insights into the historical significance of the trail. While physically demanding, the panoramic views at the top are worth the effort. The trail is accessible all day long, every day.
Location: Tree Fern Gully Track, Tremont VIC 3785 - Google Maps
11. Watch the buskers at Bourke St Mall
Bourke St Mall is a pedestrian mall in Melbourne’s CBD known for its shopping and the talented street performers who provide free, high-quality entertainment throughout the day. It’s a quintessential Melbourne experience that showcases the city’s vibrant street culture. From musicians and magicians to dancers and acrobats, the variety of acts will always captivate you.
Located in the centre of Melbourne’s shopping district, Bourke Street Mall is easily accessible, with public transportation is nearby, and trams that run directly through the mall. The lively atmosphere is a top spot to take a break from shopping and enjoy some free, local talent. Performers often draw large crowds, and it’s customary to show appreciation by leaving a tip for the buskers.
Location: Bourke Street Mall, Melbourne VIC 3000 - Google Maps
12. Learn about Indigienous culture and Aboriginal history at Koorie Heritage Trust
The Koorie Heritage Trust, located at Federation Square, offers a profound insight into Indigenous culture and Aboriginal history. This cultural centre is dedicated to promoting, preserving, and celebrating the rich heritage of the Aboriginal people of south-eastern Australia. Visitors can explore a variety of exhibits featuring both traditional and contemporary Aboriginal art and artefacts of the Koorie people.
The Trust’s extensive collection includes items of cultural significance, such as woven baskets, tools, and artworks, allowing a comprehensive understanding of the Koorie heritage. There are educational programmes, guided tours, and workshops available at a cost that delve further into Aboriginal culture including language, storytelling, and traditional practices.
Open daily from 10am to 5pm, the Koorie Heritage Trust is an accessible and enriching destination for anyone interested in learning more about the history of Melbourne. Entry is free, but donations are welcome to support cultural preservation.
Location: The Yara Building, Federation Square, Melbourne VIC 3000 - Google Maps
13. Walk along St Kilda Foreshore
Strolling along the St Kilda foreshore offers a mix of scenic beauty, recreational activities, and cultural enrichment. The stretch of coastline, located just a short ram ride from Melbourne’s city centre, is perfect for a leisurely stroll or an energetic jog. The foreshore path takes you past golden sandy beaches, lively piers, and bustling cafes, all while offering stunning views of Port Phillip Bay.
Start your walk at the iconic St Kilda Pier where you can take in the panoramic views of the Melbourne skyline. Continue along the path to discover Luna Park, a historic amusement park with its famous smiling entrance. The Esplanade Market, held every Sunday, showcases local crafts and artisanal products.
Location: Pier Rd, St Kilda VIC 3182 - Google Maps
14. Stroll the promenade at Southbank
Walking along the Southbank promenade is the perfect relaxing and free activity after a long day exploring the city. The riverside walkway stretches along the southern bank of the Yarra River, offering stunning views of the city skyline and atmosphere. The promenade is lined with a variety of cafes, restaurants, and bars, all great for people-watching.
As you walk, you’ll pass by several cultural landmarks, including the Arts Centre Melbourne and the National Gallery of Victoria. Street performers and live music often add to the vibrant ambiance, creating a dynamic experience. There are also often public art installations along the way.
Location: Yarra Promenade, Southbank VIC 3006 - Google Maps
15. Take in Melbourne city’s iconic and quirky buildings
Exploring Melbourne’s quirky buildings offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s architectural diversity and creativity. Start with Federation Square, known for its unconventional design. This cultural hub is home to the Ian Potter Centre and the Australian Centre for the Moving Image.
Just a short walk away is Flinders Street Station, an iconic landmark with a distinct yellow facade and green dome. It’s a perfect example of the city’s blend of historical and modern architecture. Another must-see is the Eureka Tower, one of the tallest buildings in the Southern Hemisphere, offering stunning views from its Skydeck.
For a taste of the quirkier side, visit the colourful AAMI park known for its geodesic dome roof. Further, the Royal Exhibition Building, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has a beautiful 19th century design.
16. Join a free tour
Joining a free tour is a fantastic way to explore Melbourne and learn about its history without spending much money. Many companies offer complimentary walking tours that take you through the city’s iconic landmarks, hidden laneways, and local markets. Knowledgeable guides share stories about Melbourne’s past, architecture, and eclectic street art.
These tours typically last around 2 to 3 hours and cover key sights like Federation Square. It’s a good way to get your bearings in a new city and discover spots that you might not have found on your own. While the tours are free, guides work for tips so it’s customary to show your appreciation for their efforts.
17. Experience interactive exhibits at ACMI
The Australian Centre for the Moving Image, or ACMI, in Melbourne offers a dynamic and engaging experience with interactive exhibits. Located right in Federation Square, ACMI is dedicated to the art and culture of film, television, and digital media. The museum’s permanent exhibition, “The Story of the Moving Image,” invites visitors to explore the history and future of screen culture.
You can create your own animations, try out some virtual reality experiences, and interact with cutting-edge technology that makes media what it is today. The exhibits are designed for people of all ages, making it perfect for both families and tech lovers.
ACMI is open from 10am to 5pm daily, and general admissions is free. Certain exhibits may require tickets.
Location: Federation Square, Finders Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 - Google Maps
18. Visit the model Tudor village at Fitzroy Gardens
One of the most unique free attractions in Melbourne is visiting the model Tudor village in Fitzroy Gardens. This miniature village, gifted to the city by Londoner Edgar Wilson in the 1940s, showcases quaint, detailed replicas of Tudor-style buildings. It captures the feel of an old English village, complete with cottages, a church, and a school.
Open 24/7, this model village is a great spot for families to explore and for historians to appreciate the intricate craftsmanship of the replicas. The surrounding gardens provides a picturesque setting for a leisurely stroll with plenty of spots for picnics and relaxation.
Location: Wellington Parade, East Melbourne VIC 3002 - Google Maps
19. Head to a live gig
Melbourne’s music scene offers countless opportunities to catch a live show, making it a must for music lovers. The city is home to an array of venues, from intimate bars to grand concert halls, hosting performances by local talents and international stars. There are also street performances on many strips! Iconic spots like the Corner Hotel, the Tote, and the Melbourne Recital Centre regularly creature live music across various genres.
Live gigs provide an energetic atmosphere where you can immerse yourself in the energy of the crowd and performance. Whether you prefer rock, jazz, indie, or electronic music, Melbourne’s diverse music scene caters to all tastes. Checking local listings or venue websites will help you find a free show that suits your preferences.
20. Soak in the atmosphere at Lygon Street
Lygon Street, known as Melbourne’s Little Italy, is a bustling thoroughfare with a vibrant atmosphere and plenty of cultural heritage. Located in Carlton, this street is famous for its Italian restaurants, cafes, and delicious gelato shops. It’s the perfect place to indulge in authentic Italian cuisine.
To have a free experience, stroll down Lygon Street and enjoy the atmosphere and smells. Don’t be surprised if you feel tempted to purchase fresh pizza, pasta, and other delicacies. The street comes alive in the evening with the buzz of diners and aroma of freshly cooked dishes.
Beyond food, it’s also home to boutique shops, bookshops, and cinemas. From coffee to culture, Lygon Street offers a taste of Italy in the heart of Melbourne.
Location: Lygon Street, Melbourne VIC 3004 - Google Maps
21. Snap a picture of Brighton Beach’s famous bathing boxes
If you haven’t heard of a bathing box before, you’re in for a cultural treat when you visit Brighton Beach. These vibrant and colourful wooden huts date back to the early 1900s. They line the beach, making it a unique backdrop for photos. Each of the 82 bathing boxes are different and add a splash of colour to the golden sands.
These bathing boxes are only 30 minutes away from Melbourne’s city centre. The best time to visit is during the early morning or afternoon when the lighting is perfect for photography and the beach is less crowded. Aside from capturing pictures, enjoy a walk along the beach and swim in the clear water.
Location: Esplanade, Brighton VIC 3186 - Google Maps
22. Explore the Old Treasury Building
The Old Treasury Building is a must-see for history lovers. It offers a glimpse into Melbourne’s rich history. Located on Spring Street in East Melbourne, this 19th century building boasts beautiful architecture and is one of the finest examples of the Renaissance Revival architecture in Australia. Originally used to house gold bullion during the Gold Rush, it now serves as a museum.
Visitors can wander through the beautifully preserved rooms and exhibitions detailing the city’s development, the Gold Rush era, and political history. Highlights include the original gold vaults and the historic Executive Council Chamber.
The Old Treasury Building is open daily from 10am to 40m with free admission, perfect for history buffs.
Location: 20 Spring St, East Melbourne VIC 3002 - Google Maps
23. Walk the Capital City Tail
The Capital City Trail is a 29-kilometre loop that takes you through some of Melbourne’s most picturesque and iconic areas. Perfect for either walking or cycling, this trail winds along the Yarra River, through the lush parklands, and past key landmarks such as the Melbourne Zoo, Royal Botanic Gardens, and Docklands.
Starting at any point along the trail, you can experience beautiful and diverse landscapes. The trail is well-marked and relatively flat, making it accessible for all fitness levels. Along the way, you’ll find plenty of spots to rest, picnic, or take in the views of Melbourne’s skyline and natural scenery. Remember to bring water, comfortable shoes, and a camera!
Location: Capital City Trail, Docklands VIC 3008 - Google Maps
24. Wander through the Royal Arcade
Wandering through the Royal Arcade will transport you back in time. Right in Melbourne CBD, this historic shopping arcade was established in 1869 and is the oldest in Australia. Its amazing architecture features high glass ceilings, ornate detailing, and mosaic-tiled floors, all creating an elegant atmosphere.
As you stroll through, you’ll find many specialty shops ranging from exquisite jewellers and fashion stores to unique gift shops and tasty cafes. Don’t miss out on the iconic statue of mythic figures Gog and Magog, which strike the hour on Gaunt’s clock. The Royal Arcade is open daily, making it easy to fit into any itinerary.
Location: 335 Bourke St, Melbourne VIC 3000 - Google Maps
25. Tour Parliament House
Get a glimpse into Victoria’s political history and architectural beauty when visiting the Parliament House. Located at the top of Bourke Street, this building has been the seat of the Victorian Parliament since 1856. The neoclassical design, featuring grand columns and an opulent interior, testament to 19th-century craftsmanship.
Visitors can join free guided tours, which run on weekdays when Parliament is not sitting. These tours provide insights into the legislative process, the history of the building, and significant events that have shaped Victoria. Highlights include the Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council chambers, as well as the Queen’s Hall.
Parliament House is open for tours from 9:30am to 3:45pm, perfect for anyone interested in politics, history, or architecture.
Location: Spring Street, East Melbourne VIC 3002 - Google Maps
26. Stroll through Abbotsford Convent
Taking a walk through Abbottsford Convent offers a serene escape into one of Melbourne’s most historic and culturally-rich sites. This sprawling complex, once a convent, now serves as a vibrant arts, culture, and learning precinct. Located just 4 km from Melbourne’s CBD, it’s accessible by public transport or car.
As you stroll the beautifully preserved building and gardens, you’ll find art studios, galleries, cafes, and a bakery. The Convent’s tranquil grounds are perfect for a leisurely walk, providing a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. Be sure to check out the Collingwood Children’s Farm next door, where you can interact with farm animals and enjoy the picturesque setting along the Yarra River.
Abbottsford Convent is open daily from 7:30am to 10:30pm, and entry is free though donations are accepted and appreciated to support preservation and community projects.
Location: 1 St Heilers St, Abbotsford VIC 3067 - Google Maps
27. Appreciate the architecture of Melbourne’s churches
Melbourne’s churches offer a stunning array of architectural styles, reflecting the city’s cultural and religious history. St. Patrick’s Cathedral, with its Gothic Revival style, is a prime example. Its tall spires and intricate stonework make it a great spot for architecture enthusiast. Located in East Melbourne, this cathedral is serene and grand.
St. Paul’s Cathedral, located right in Federation Square, is another architectural gem. This Angelical cathedral combines Gothic and Romanesque elements, featuring elegant stained-glass windows and a beautiful facade.
These churches serve as places of worship and as historical landmarks. Hours vary depending on the church you wish to visit, so check in with each one individually.
Location:
St. Patrick’s Cathedral, 1 Cathedral Pl, East Melbourne VIC 3002 – Google Maps
St. Paul’s Cathedral, Flinders St, Melbourne VIC 3000 – Google Maps
Top free things to do in Melbourne with family
Melbourne is a fantastic city for family outings, offering a variety of free activities that everyone of all ages can enjoy. Here are some recommendations to make your family trip more memorable without breaking the bank:
Explore the Royal Botanical Gardens: Wander through the lush landscapes and themed gardens, perfect for a family picnic and outdoor fun.
Visit the National Gallery of Victoria (NGV): Discover a wide range of art and interactive exhibits at Australia’s oldest and most visited art museum.
Take pictures with Brighton Beach’s famous bathing boxes: You can never have too many family pictures and the colourful bathing boxes are the perfect backdrop.
Spot the Fairy Penguins at St Kilda Pier: Visit St Kilda Pier at dusk to see the little penguins return to their nests.
Watch the buskers at Bourke Street Mall: Experience Melbourne’s vibrant street culture with talented performers entertaining the crowds.
Top free things to do in Melbourne for couples
Melbourne offers many romantic and enjoyable activities that are perfect for couples to explore the city without spending a dime. Some of the top suggestions to make your trip together more memorable include:
Stroll the promenade at Southbank: Take a romantic evening stroll along the Yarra River, enjoying views of the city skyline lit up at night. Southbank Promenade often has street performers and musicians adding to the ambiance.
Wander through the Royal Arcade: Explore this historic shopping arcade, admiring its beautiful architecture and unique shops.
Visit the model Tudor village at Fitzroy Gardens: Walk through this charming miniature village, perfect for a quaint and peaceful outing.
Go for a hike at Dandenong Ranges National Park: This national park offers some of the best hikes around Melbourne. Spend some quality time with your loved one among the tranquil forest.
Join a free tour: Learn about Melbourne’s history and hidden gems together on a free walking tour, offering a fun and informative experience.
Top free things to do in Melbourne at night
Melbourne comes alive at night with a variety of free activities that offer a unique and enjoyable experience. Some of our top recommendations to make your evenings in the city exciting and memorable are:
Watch the sunset at St Kilda Beach: Enjoy the beautiful sunset views over the water, a perfect way to start your night.
Explore the Queen Victoria night market: Experience the lively atmosphere, street performances, and a variety of food stalls (Wednesdays from June to August).
Admire the city lights from the Yarra River: Take a walk along the Southbank Promenade and enjoy the sparkling city skyline reflected in the river.
See the fire show at Crown Casino: Witness the spectacular fire display along the Crown Riverwalk, held every hour after dark.
- Spot the Fairy Penguins at St Kilda Pier: Visit the pier at dusk to see these adorable penguins come ashore and nest for the night.
Flights to Melbourne
It's time to explore all Melbourne has to offer! Virgin Australia offers direct flights to Melbourne from major Australian cities, including:
